Shanghai, China
Asia International School Admission Guide for Expats 2026

1. What “International School” Means in Asia
International schools in Asia are usually:
- Private, fee-paying schools
- Teaching in English (or bilingual)
- Offering global curricula like IB, British, American, or international versions of national curricula
- Built mainly for expat and foreign families
In many Asian countries, there are legal limits on who can attend some types of schools. For example:
- In some places, certain “foreign” schools may only enroll students with foreign passports.
- In others, local citizens can join but may need government approval or there may be quotas.
Bottom line: if you’re an expat family with non-local passports, you’re the main target audience for these schools. Local families often face restrictions or end up in different “internationalized” private schools.
Most schools follow a Western-style calendar (August/September start, June finish), but some regions or schools may start in January or April. Always check the school’s year dates; they matter for your move and for visa timing.
2. Step Zero: Define Your Priorities
Before you get lost in glossy brochures, get clear on what you actually need.
Key filters:
- City and country
- Job location and commute
- Cost of living and visa rules
- Curriculum
- IB, British, American, or other: which fits your child’s future (university plans, return country)?
- Budget
- International school tuition in Asia can range from relatively affordable to eye-watering.
- Don’t forget: application fees, enrollment fees, capital/levy fees, bus, meals, uniforms, activities.
- Language and support
- Child’s English level
- ESL/EAL provisions
- Host-country language options (Mandarin, Thai, Japanese, etc.)
- Size and culture
- Big, busy campus vs smaller, more intimate community
- Academic-heavy vs balanced with arts and sports
- Location vs commute
- “Great school + 1.5-hour commute” can turn into a daily nightmare.
This is where Smart in Asia is incredibly useful: instead of opening 40 tabs, you can filter schools across Asia by country, city, curriculum, fees and more in one place, then shortlist the ones that actually match your reality.
3. The International School Admission Process: Step-by-Step
Step 1: Research and Shortlist
Start ideally 9–12 months before you want your child in school. Earlier if you’re eyeing very popular schools or specific grades.
Use:
- School websites
- Smart in Asia’s school directory
- Expat forums and parent groups
- Company relocation or HR recommendations
Shortlist 3–6 schools per city:
- They fit your budget
- Curriculum matches your plans
- Location works with potential housing
- You like their culture and values
Step 2: Contact Admissions & Book Tours
Once you have a shortlist:
- Fill out online inquiry forms
- Email or call admissions
- Ask about:
- Current availability per grade
- Admission deadlines
- Required tests and documents
- Visa and guardianship expectations
If you’re not in-country yet:
- Request virtual tours, open days, or video calls with admissions
- Ask if they can connect you with a current parent (some schools do this informally)
Step 3: Prepare and Submit the Application
Most schools will ask for:
- Application form (often online)
- Application fee (non-refundable)
- Student’s passport copy
- Parents’ passport copies
- Birth certificate
- Recent school reports / transcripts (usually last 2–3 years)
- Teacher or principal reference (especially for older grades)
- Health / immunization records
- Passport-style photos
- Sometimes:
- Student questionnaire or essay (for secondary)
- Learning support reports if applicable
Important:
- If documents are not in English, you may need certified translations.
- Some schools are strict about complete files – they won’t move you forward until everything is uploaded.
Staying organized with a spreadsheet and Google Drive folder helps a lot.
Step 4: Assessments and Interviews
Most international schools will do some combination of:
- English and math assessments
- Cognitive or general reasoning tests (in some cases)
- Informal observations for younger kids
- Student interview (in-person or online)
- Sometimes parent interview
Purpose:
- Check the student can access the curriculum
- Identify language or learning support needs
- Ensure the family understands the school’s expectations
For overseas applicants:
- Tests can often be taken online or at proctoring centers
- Interviews are usually done via video call
Tip for parents: don’t over-coach the child; schools want a realistic picture. Just make sure they’re rested and know roughly what to expect.
Step 5: Decision – Offer, Waitlist, or Decline
After assessments and file review, you will get one of:
- Offer of place
- Usually with a deadline to accept (often 1–2 weeks)
- Terms and conditions of enrollment attached
- Waitlist / wait pool
- No seat now, but a possibility if another family withdraws
- Very common in popular schools and “crunch” grades
- No offer
- Could be capacity, academic fit, language level, or support limitations
If you get a waitlist outcome:
- Keep a realistic backup school
- Stay in polite contact with admissions
- Let them know if you’re flexible on start date
Step 6: Secure the Place – Fees and Contracts
To secure your seat, schools usually require:
- Signed enrollment contract
- Enrollment/registration fee (usually non-refundable)
- Often a deposit (sometimes refundable if student leaves)
This is the point where you are committing financially, so make sure:
- You understand refund policies
- You know what happens if:
- Visa is denied
- You relocate later than expected
- Your employer changes posting
Step 7: Visas and Immigration (Critical)
After you have an offer and have accepted:
- The school issues confirmation of enrollment or similar documents
- You (or your employer, or an agent) use this to apply for visas
Common scenarios:
- Parent has a work visa / permit
- Child usually gets a dependent visa
- School just needs a copy of this visa before start
- Parent does not have residency; child moves mainly for school
- Child needs a Student Visa / Student Pass sponsored by the school
- The school usually initiates the immigration process and tells you what to submit
- Processing can take weeks or months depending on country
In some countries, at least one parent must also have a legal status allowing them to stay (work permit, guardian visa, long-term visit pass). More on that in the guardianship section below.
Do not ignore this step or leave it late: schools generally cannot let a student start without proof of a legal right to study.
Step 8: Housing, Logistics and Pre-Arrival
In parallel with visas:
- Choose housing location with commute in mind
- Confirm school bus availability or plan your daily drop-off/pick-up
- Buy or plan for:
- School uniforms
- PE kit, shoes
- Laptop/tablet if required
- Arrange medical insurance if not provided by employer
- Plan arrival: ideally 1–2 weeks before school starts, to settle in
Many schools send a detailed pre-arrival pack with:
- Book lists
- Uniform shop info
- Orientation dates
- Contacts for parent association / PTA
Step 9: Orientation and First Weeks
Good international schools usually organize:
- New student orientation
- Parent welcome sessions
- Class buddy systems for new students
For your child:
- Expect some culture shock, language fatigue, and homesickness, especially in the first month
- Stay in touch with teachers and counselors
- Encourage participation in clubs, sports, and activities – that’s where friendships happen fastest
4. Living & Relocation Issues Families Forget to Ask About
School is one part of the puzzle. The rest is your day-to-day life.
Housing vs School Location
Things to think about:
- In many Asian mega-cities, traffic is brutal at rush hour
- A school that’s “only 15 km away” can mean 45–60 minutes each way
- Younger children do worse with very long commutes than parents do
Many families choose one of these strategies:
- Live near the school, accept a longer work commute
- Choose housing on a school bus route
- Pick a school based partly on housing clusters where expat families tend to live
Transport and Safety
- Check school bus options, routes, supervision, and policies
- If you drive: understand local driving rules, parking, and drop-off systems
- For older teens in very safe cities, public transport might be possible, but check school rules
Cost of Living
On top of school fees, you’ll be dealing with:
- Rent (often your biggest expense after school)
- Utilities
- Groceries / eating out
- Domestic help (common and affordable in many Asian countries)
- Healthcare
- Transport
Some companies offer education allowances for expat families. If you’re negotiating a package, this matters a LOT for international school affordability.
Community and Support
International schools often become the social hub for families:
- Parent-teacher associations
- Newcomer coffee mornings
- WhatsApp groups by class or nationality
- Sports clubs and leagues linked to the school
Lean into this. Other parents are a goldmine of practical advice on everything from dentists to SIM cards.
Cultural Adjustment
For both kids and adults:
- Learn some basic local language (even just greetings and thank you)
- Talk honestly about culture shock and emotions around the move
- Expect a “honeymoon phase”, then a possible dip, then gradual adjustment
Many international schools have counselors or transition programs for new students; use them if needed.
5. Visas, Guardianship and Legal Basics You Must Get Right
Here’s where a lot of families get surprised.
5.1. Combinations You’ll See in Real Life
Scenario A – Parent on Work Visa + Family Dependent Visas
- Easiest setup
- Employer sponsors your work visa
- Spouse and children get dependent visas
- Child attends international school with dependent visa
- School just needs copies of visas and passports
Scenario B – Child on Student Visa, Parent Not Working
- Common when:
- A parent chooses not to work
- Employer can’t sponsor dependents
- A parent stays home specifically to support the child
- Child gets a Student Visa sponsored by the school
- Parent might:
- Get a guardian-type visa or long-term visit pass (if the country allows it)
- Or be forced to leave and re-enter on short-term visas (not ideal and often not legal long-term)
Scenario C – Boarding School in Another Country
- Child on Student Visa
- Parents stay in home country or elsewhere
- School may still require a local guardian for holidays/emergencies
- Guardian can be a relative, close family friend, or professional guardian/homestay service
5.2. Guardianship: Who “Counts” as a Guardian?
Most international schools expect that:
- Young students live with at least one parent, or
- If not, they must live with a legal guardian the school approves
Typical guardian requirements (varies by country/school):
- Over a certain age (often 25+, sometimes 21+ if close family)
- Resident in the country (citizen, permanent resident, or long-term visa holder)
- Living at the same address as the student (especially for day schools)
- Able to communicate in English (so they can talk to the school)
- Clean background and willing to be on emergency contacts
If you don’t know anyone locally:
- Some cities have professional guardianship and homestay agencies
- Many international schools keep informal lists or can point you in the right direction
Expect to sign:
- School guardianship forms
- Possibly a notarized letter from parents authorizing the guardian to act in emergencies
5.3. Parent/Guardian Visas
Some countries offer specific visas so parents can legally stay with their school-age child, even if they are not working.
Examples (high level, not legal advice):
- Some countries have guardian visas for one or both parents of a child studying there, with conditions like:
- No right to work
- Proof of sufficient funds
- Link to the child’s school enrollment
- Others allow a long-term visit pass for one parent if the child is on a student pass and meets age or school criteria.
Details change often, so:
- Check the official immigration website of the country
- Ask the school’s admissions/registrar – they usually know common routes families use
- Consider using an immigration lawyer or relocation agency if your case is complex
5.4. Legal & Paperwork Details That Bite Later
- Some countries require local registration of address or residence cards after you arrive
- Schools might need your local contact details, phone, and address before term starts
- You may need notarized or apostilled documents, especially for:
- Birth certificates
- Custody documents (if parents are separated/divorced)
- Guardianship papers
When in doubt, ask both:
- The school’s admissions/registrar team
- The official immigration site or consulate
6. Tips to Make the Process Less Painful
Quick, practical things that actually help:
- Apply early, but don’t panic if you’re late.
- Early = more choice and time for visas
- Late = you may have fewer options, but many schools accept mid-year or rolling admissions
- Apply to more than one school.
- Especially in big cities and popular grades
- Have at least one “sensible backup” that usually has space
- Don’t underestimate the money side.
- Know all costs: tuition, fees, bus, meals, uniforms, activities
- Look at employer education allowance or housing allowance if possible
- Keep a shared folder and spreadsheet.
- Track: documents submitted, fees paid, test dates, decision dates
- With multiple kids, it’s very easy to mix things up
- Prepare your child emotionally, not just academically.
- Talk openly about fears, expectations, and excitement
- Get them familiar with the school via photos, videos, or virtual tours
- Use the school as a resource.
- Admissions teams have seen every scenario
- Tell them honestly: timeline, visas, housing uncertainties
- They may be more flexible if they see you’re proactive and transparent
- Use Smart in Asia as your “control center”.
- Discover schools across Asia in one place
- Compare curricula, fees, locations, and key details quickly
- Ask for admission guidance if you want help prioritizing or planning
7. FAQ – International School Admissions in Asia
Q1: How early should we start the admission process?
Ideally 9–12 months before your planned start date.
If you’re targeting top schools in busy cities, some families start even earlier. If your move is last-minute, you still have options – look for schools with rolling admissions and ask directly about current availability.
Q2: Can local citizens attend international schools?
It depends on the country and the school type.
- In some countries, local citizens need government exemptions or approvals to attend certain international schools.
- In others, locals can enroll freely, but tuition levels limit how many actually do.
If you or your child hold local citizenship, always ask:
- “Are there any restrictions or extra steps for local passport holders?”
Q3: Do all international schools have entrance tests?
Almost all reputable international schools have some form of assessment, especially from primary up:
- Younger kids: simple readiness checks and observation
- Older kids: English and math tests, sometimes cognitive testing
- English learners: language assessment to see if they need ESL/EAL support
Many also run student interviews (and sometimes parent conversations), but they’re usually friendly, not interrogations.
Q4: Our child doesn’t speak English well. Can they still attend?
Often yes, especially in lower grades, as long as the school has:
- ESL/EAL support
- Experience integrating non-native speakers
For middle and high school, the bar is higher. Some schools might say no if they feel the student couldn’t cope and they don’t have enough language support at that level.
If English is weak:
- Be honest with schools
- Ask what level they expect for that grade
- Consider schools with strong ESL programs or bilingual tracks
Q5: Do we need to be physically in the country to apply?
No. You can:
- Research, apply, test, and interview from abroad
- Secure a place before moving
- Use acceptance documents for visa processes
Many families only arrive a few days or weeks before school starts.
Q6: What visas do we actually need as a family?
Typical pattern:
- Working parent: work visa / employment pass
- Non-working spouse and children: dependent visas
- If no work visa exists:
- Child: student visa
- Parent: guardian-type visa or long-term visit pass (if available), or separate visa route
Schools will:
- Sponsor or support student visas
- Provide letters and documentation
- Explain common visa setups families use
But they normally cannot do everything for the parents, especially on work or long-term stay visas.
Q7: What happens if my child is waitlisted?
If your child is on a waitlist:
- They might get an offer later if another family leaves or declines
- Keep them in the wait pool if it’s a strong favorite
- Meanwhile, secure a seat at another school so you’re not stuck
Switching schools later is possible; international families do this more often than you’d think.
Q8: How expensive are international schools in Asia, really?
Broadly:
- High-end, big-city schools: very expensive
- Mid-range schools: still serious money, but more manageable
- Newer or less central schools: sometimes significantly cheaper
You should always ask for:
- Full fee schedule
- Extra costs (bus, meals, uniforms, activities, exam fees)
- One-time levies or capital fees
And if your employer is relocating you, push to include school fees in your package negotiation.
Q9: How can Smart in Asia help us in practice?
Smart in Asia exists to make this whole thing less painful:
- You can browse and compare international schools across Asia in one place instead of doing your own crazy spreadsheet from scratch.
- You can get structured, human guidance on:
- Which schools make sense for your situation
- How to prioritize timelines and documents
- What to watch out for in different countries
Think of it as having a friend in your corner who’s already seen hundreds of families go through this.